Activated carbon is one of the most powerful and efficient materials prolifically used in different water treatment systems. Its unique micro-porous structure, high surface area, and adsorptive properties allow it to trap contaminants within its structure effectively. It widely removes unwanted contaminants and odour from water treatment systems in municipal corporations’ commercial and household applications. This blog walks you through the advantages of activated carbon in water treatment to shed light on its importance across different industries.
About Activated Carbon
Activated carbon, a highly versatile material, is characterized by its unique microporous structure and large surface area. Its ability to adsorb organic matter, along with its unique structure, allows activated carbon to trap and hold contaminants on its surface. Made from carbon-rich sources like wood, coconut shells, and coal, activated carbon finds wide application in water treatment systems, gold recovery, air & gas purification, and pharmaceutical applications. Activated Carbon manufacturers provide this adaptable material in various forms and varieties, reassuring its suitability for specific applications.
Role of Activated Carbon in Water Treatment
One of the most popular uses of activated carbon is in water treatment. It is used to treat industrial and commercial wastewater and treatment of process water. Activated carbon is an excellent alternative for adsorption because it is a cost-effective, renewable source with high carbon content, volatile matter, hardness, and low ash content. Its unique, diverse pore structure, high degree of surface reactivity, extensive adsorptive capacity, and pore volume allow effective removal of colour, odour, and contaminants from water.
Advantages of Activated Carbon in Water Treatment
Activated carbon is among the most renowned water treatment and aqueous waste absorbents. Its high adsorption capacity and internal porosity make it suitable for water treatment applications.
Benefits of Activated Carbon in Drinking Water Facilities
In the drinking water systems, activated water is employed to ensure that odour and smell are satisfactory and safe for consumption.
- Enhances the Odour & Taste: It eliminates the components and organic matter to remove undesirable taste and odour taste.
- Removes Contaminants: It removes suspended matter and contaminants like VOCs, pesticides, pharmaceutical products, and other pollutants from the water.
- Removes DBPs: Disinfectant By-products (DBPs) are formed when the disinfectant used to treat the water comes in contact with Natural Organic Matter (NOM) to form harmful by-products. Activated carbon is known to remove DBPs from water, making it safe for drinking.
Benefits of Activated Carbon in Wastewater Treatment Facilities
Activated Carbon is used in municipal, commercial, and industrial wastewater treatment facilities. It is used to treat effluent wastewater before it is discharged into waterways.
- Removes Contaminants: Industrial processes contain harmful components that can disrupt the environment if released without treatment. Activated carbon protects the waterbodies from contaminants like pesticides, VOCs, and solvents
- Protects Equipment: Industries like pharmaceuticals, manufacturing, and textiles need clean water, free from contaminants to protect equipment. Activated carbon filters are used in water processing to achieve the desired consistency in the colour.
- Cost-Effective: It is a cost-effective alternative in large-scale wastewater treatment facilities that can be combined with other treatments like UV disinfectant and filtration systems.
- Ease of Integration: It can be easily incorporated into the existing water treatment facility.
Conclusion
Activated carbon is a cost-effective water treatment solution for municipal, commercial, and industrial facilities. Its unique microporous structure and large surface area make it ideal for different water treatment systems. Western Carbon & Chemicals is a leading activated carbon manufacturer in India; we offer a wide range of activated carbon with various pore structures, sizes, forms, and varieties to suit your specific requirements. Call us today to learn more about our activated carbon range.
